Reall slow backups to nvme externsal usb drive (and solution).


cereberus

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I have an nvme external drive and by backups were very slow from SS USB 3.1/2 ports. Even manual copying of files was at max 40 MB/s. I know I should get nearer 500-600 MB/s (real world speeds).

I tried all the usual advice - checking cables, updating drivers, checking bios up to date etc.

Googled around and surprising little advice (same advice from MS regurgitated by wannabe tech reporters - almost word for word)

I persisted google, and was on some forum, and the guy explained most usb cables just did not live up to claims, and most pcs default to usb2 speeds if anthing is not perfect. It recommended you ensure cables are marked 20Gbps (or 10 GBps) or SS (superspeed but my cables marked SS just did not cut the mustard!).
It seems ost usb c cables are really only designed to charge mobile phones rather than high speed transfer.

So I went on Amazon and found these cables


and decided to try them (great thing about Amazon is returning stuff is easy).

Bam - my copy / backup speeds went from 40 MB/S to around 600 MB/s.

So, it is obviously important to get quality cables.

I am sure this is well known to many users here, but I thought it was worth posting to others frustrated by slow external drive speeds as a possible solution.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS Zenbook 14
    CPU
    I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
    Motherboard
    Yep, Laptop has one.
    Memory
    16 GB soldered
    Graphics Card(s)
    Integrated Intel Iris XE
    Sound Card
    Realtek built in
    Monitor(s) Displays
    laptop OLED screen
    Screen Resolution
    2880x1800 touchscreen
    Hard Drives
    1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
    PSU
    Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
    Case
    Yep, got one
    Cooling
    Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
    Keyboard
    Built in UK keybd
    Mouse
    Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
    Internet Speed
    900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

    Macrium Reflect Home V8
    Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
    Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
I have an nvme external drive and by backups were very slow from SS USB 3.1/2 ports. Even manual copying of files was at max 40 MB/s. I know I should get nearer 500-600 MB/s (real world speeds).

I tried all the usual advice - checking cables, updating drivers, checking bios up to date etc.

Googled around and surprising little advice (same advice from MS regurgitated by wannabe tech reporters - almost word for word)

I persisted google, and was on some forum, and the guy explained most usb cables just did not live up to claims, and most pcs default to usb2 speeds if anthing is not perfect. It recommended you ensure cables are marked 20Gbps (or 10 GBps) or SS (superspeed but my cables marked SS just did not cut the mustard!).
It seems ost usb c cables are really only designed to charge mobile phones rather than high speed transfer.

So I went on Amazon and found these cables


and decided to try them (great thing about Amazon is returning stuff is easy).

Bam - my copy / backup speeds went from 40 MB/S to around 600 MB/s.

So, it is obviously important to get quality cables.

I am sure this is well known to many users here, but I thought it was worth posting to others frustrated by slow external drive speeds as a possible solution.
Good advice. Thanks for the reminder - buy cheap, buy twice.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Professional 24H2
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Thinkpad T480
    CPU
    Intel i5 8th Gen
Good advice. Thanks for the reminder - buy cheap, buy twice.
Yeah variant on my dear old Gran's saying "If you buy cheap, you pay dear".
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro + Win11 Canary VM.
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    ASUS Zenbook 14
    CPU
    I9 13th gen i9-13900H 2.60 GHZ
    Motherboard
    Yep, Laptop has one.
    Memory
    16 GB soldered
    Graphics Card(s)
    Integrated Intel Iris XE
    Sound Card
    Realtek built in
    Monitor(s) Displays
    laptop OLED screen
    Screen Resolution
    2880x1800 touchscreen
    Hard Drives
    1 TB NVME SSD (only weakness is only one slot)
    PSU
    Internal + 65W thunderbolt USB4 charger
    Case
    Yep, got one
    Cooling
    Stella Artois (UK pint cans - 568 ml) - extra cost.
    Keyboard
    Built in UK keybd
    Mouse
    Bluetooth , wireless dongled, wired
    Internet Speed
    900 mbs (ethernet), wifi 6 typical 350-450 mb/s both up and down
    Browser
    Edge
    Antivirus
    Defender
    Other Info
    TPM 2.0, 2xUSB4 thunderbolt, 1xUsb3 (usb a), 1xUsb-c, hdmi out, 3.5 mm audio out/in combo, ASUS backlit trackpad (inc. switchable number pad)

    Macrium Reflect Home V8
    Office 365 Family (6 users each 1TB onedrive space)
    Hyper-V (a vm runs almost as fast as my older laptop)
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