How to copy backups to multiple drives? (the "3" in 3-2-1)


I will continue the 3-2-1 backup strategy that I have confidence in and has worked flawlessly for many years.

 
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My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11 Pro
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Dell XPS 16 9640
    CPU
    Intel Core Ultra 9 185H
    Memory
    32GB LPDDR5x 7467 MT/s
    Graphics Card(s)
    NVIDIA GeForce RTX 4070 8GB GDDR6
    Monitor(s) Displays
    16.3 inch 4K+ OLED Infinity Edge Touch
    Screen Resolution
    3840 x 2400
    Hard Drives
    1 Terabyte M.2 PCIe NVMe SSD
    Cooling
    Vapor Chamber Cooling
    Mouse
    None
    Internet Speed
    960 Mbps Netgear Mesh + 2 Satellites
    Browser
    Microsoft Edge (Chromium) + Bing
    Antivirus
    Microsoft Windows Security (Defender)
    Other Info
    Microsoft 365 subscription
    Microsoft OneDrive 1TB Cloud
    Microsoft Visual Studio
    Microsoft Visual Studio Code
    Microsoft PowerToys
    Macrium Reflect X subscription
    Dell Support Assist
    Dell Command | Update
    1Password Password Manager
    Amazon Kindle for PC
    Interactive Brokers Trader Workstation
    Lightroom/Photoshop subscription
    BitLocker
    CoPilot
The main difference [between the verification process that the bootable Rescue Media of Acronis True Image has and the restore operation that it also has] is that
Thank you for this explanation.
I'll try to research that, I'll also try Acronis before deciding on the product.

I imagine you're annoyed with these questions and also about the fact that, as you mentioned, you have to repeat the same idea but it gets ignored.
But I'll definitely rely on your recommendations.
Also, it's hard to find out all the nuances when there's so much to learn in the beginning (e.g. I also need to find good drives and it turned out to not be that easy; there's a need to decide which PC to buy, and so on and so forth).
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
Thank you for this explanation.
I'll try to research that, I'll also try Acronis before deciding on the product.
When you use the bootable Rescue Media to create your image, it does not create a disk snapshot as there are no running applications (and Windows isn't running either). Otherwise the verification process that I am talking about here would not be able to read the same data a second time from the source. That's just because, then, Windows would, pretty much as soon as the snapshot creation completes, continue to modify the data on the source. Thereby causing the data captured in the snapshot to no longer match the data on the source when verification begins.

If you decide to keep Acronis installed on Windows, there will be several background services running continuously on Windows, though, and the program also takes up more disk space than really should be necessary to achieve the goal of occasionally creating (and almost never needing to restore if you don't break your Windows nor break your applications) a customized (with exclusions) system image (albeit Macrium Reflect and similar programs also take up disk space when you keep them installed on Windows). On a modern PC, these background services don't bog the system down, but they might still interfere with other applications you use, BUT... you can simply uninstall the program after you have used it to build the bootable Rescue Media (ISO file) like I earlier said.
I imagine you're annoyed with these questions and also about the fact that, as you mentioned, you have to repeat the same idea but it gets ignored.
Not really annoyed, no. Just a little bit surprised to see a few people continue to deny that which is still a known limitation of VSS and is documented by Microsoft.
But I'll definitely rely on your recommendations.
Also, it's hard to find out all the nuances when there's so much to learn in the beginning (e.g. I also need to find good drives and it turned out to not be that easy; there's a need to decide which PC to buy, and so on and so forth).
Good drives are drives that contain the kind of data you KNOW matches the data you need. Bad drives are drives that contain the kind of data that, mainly as a result of choosing to use (or keep insisting to use) a verification mechanism that fails to provide this knowledge, might not match the data you need.

This is in addition to verifying the integrity of the drives, periodically, and to keep multiple copies of the same (and verified that it is the same, AND periodically re-verified that it is still the same) data stored in such a way that each copy is kept in a diferent information repository that is separate and isolated from all the other information repositories.

For example, if two separate drives are physically hooked up to a system directly through SATA/NVMe/USB, then they're not separate nor are isolated from each other. Rather, they are in the same information repository, and all data in an information repository can be lost at once. Suddenly, and without any prior warning signs.

Also additionally, it is of critical importance to isolate and protect each information repository against various other potential risks besides the risk of an unexpected hardware failure.
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Asus TUF Gaming F16 (2024)
    CPU
    i7 13650HX
    Memory
    16GB DDR5
    Graphics Card(s)
    GeForce RTX 4060 Mobile
    Sound Card
    Eastern Electric MiniMax DAC Supreme; Emotiva UMC-200; Astell & Kern AK240
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Sony Bravia XR-55X90J
    Screen Resolution
    3840×2160
    Hard Drives
    512GB SSD internal
    37TB external
    PSU
    Li-ion
    Cooling
    2× Arc Flow Fans, 4× exhaust vents, 5× heatpipes
    Keyboard
    Logitech K800
    Mouse
    Logitech G402
    Internet Speed
    20Mbit/s up, 250Mbit/s down
    Browser
    FF
  • Operating System
    11 Home
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Medion S15450
    CPU
    i5 1135G7
    Memory
    16GB DDR4
    Graphics card(s)
    Intel Iris Xe
    Sound Card
    Eastern Electric MiniMax DAC Supreme; Emotiva UMC-200; Astell & Kern AK240
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Sony Bravia XR-55X90J
    Screen Resolution
    3840×2160
    Hard Drives
    2TB SSD internal
    37TB external
    PSU
    Li-ion
    Mouse
    Logitech G402
    Keyboard
    Logitech K800
    Internet Speed
    20Mbit/s up, 250Mbit/s down
    Browser
    FF
When I was using Macrium and now with Terabyte, I just use the old win copy/paste. rarely I might create an image to an offsite NVMe, but usually I already have it on one of my 3 onboard sticks. But. The point is to do it!!! :D
 

My Computers

System One System Two

  • OS
    win 11Pro, 24H2 current-1mo, WuMgr, StartAllBack, Terabyte Image for Win, Revo Uninstaller Pro Port
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    DIY
    CPU
    I9-13900k
    Motherboard
    ASUS ROG STRIX Z790-E Gam wifi-6E, latest AMI BIOS 2801
    Memory
    G.Skill Ripjaws S5 32GB Kit DDR5 6000. 6000.
    Graphics Card(s)
    GeForce RTX™ 3060 Ti VISION OC 8G (rev. 2.0)
    Sound Card
    "Realtek USB Audio", ROG SupremeFX 7.1 Surround Sound High Definition Audio CODEC ALC4080, Bose Computer Music Monitor/ Desktop Computer Speakers
    Monitor(s) Displays
    Dell S3221QS
    Screen Resolution
    4K but I usually display at 1K
    Hard Drives
    Sam 980 Pro 1T M.2, 990Pro, WD 570, others(all NVMe)
    PSU
    Corsair RM750e fully modular
    Case
    CoolerMaster TD500 mesh white case
    Cooling
    CPU:Thermalright aio A-E-360 V4 TOP(Thermalright anti-bend plate), CASE:3 front fans IN, 1 back fan OUT.
    Keyboard
    Logitech K270
    Mouse
    Logitech M510
    Internet Speed
    220Mbs Starry I226-V
    Browser
    Firefox current, Tab center Reborn, etc etc etc.
    Antivirus
    BitDefender AV Free
    Other Info
    Time Spy Extreme 6239, VRMark Orange Room 16430, etc.
    Been doing computers since '62(IBM 7070/4(just missed their 650!!!). Managed a bunch of 360's. My first PC I think was one of the RS puters (I tried them all), a commodore, an IBM PC w DOS 3.11, and others mainly DIY (COMPUTER SHOPPER!!!) w 95, 98, xp, vista, me, 7!!!, 8, 10!!!, and now, finally, 11.
  • Operating System
    win 10, Mint
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo P15s
    CPU
    i7-10510U 1.8-4.9GHz
    Motherboard
    Intel SoC
    Memory
    16GB DDR4
    Graphics card(s)
    Nvidia Quadro P520 2GB DDR5 supports 4K external via HDMI or USB-C
    Sound Card
    Realtek ALC3287 HD
    Monitor(s) Displays
    15.6"
    Screen Resolution
    1K
    Hard Drives
    NVMe various

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