Troubleshooting loss of USB function - software or hardware & why


Mark your Partition as Active or Inactive in Windows (4 Ways)

It might have something to do with the disk being set as active. It should show up as none, like in my screenshot. Have a look at the above article, it may mean a deep dive into DiskPart :eek1:

Caution is in order, diskpart is very powerful and doesn't care about your problems.
Yeah, I think I'll pass. I fear discovering yet more answers to the question, "What could possibly go wrong?"!!!
 

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can you remove the data from the drive and then delete all and any partitions then reformat the drive NTFS.
then try the drive in the PC.

best of luck, Steve ..
 

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can you remove the data from the drive and then delete all and any partitions then reformat the drive NTFS.
then try the drive in the PC.

best of luck, Steve ..
I'm buying a new drive tomorrow. I'll try transferring the files using the other PC. Hopefully I haven't ruined the Seagate with the myriad attempts outlined here and on the Seagate website. It is covered by a "data recovery" policy and if I have no luck I can send it to them to see what, if anything they can recover. Mostly it is a mirror of what I have on the active external drive I use, instead of my computer's hard drive, but there are some old files that I only have on that drive. Also, the other PC has basic Win11, not Pro and has not been updated. I've wondered if that is why it can read the drive while this one can't. Time will tell. But some of the steps on Seagate may have altered it so that my only option will be to mail it in.
 

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@Berton, @Dissip, @bobkn, @kito991, @khaliloz160, @XxXxX,
Well, darn. Just bought a new External Hard drive and my PC only sees is at a device. No way to access it. Only external drive that is recognized as a drive is the old Passport that is probably 2.0. I don't know much, but I'm thinking that means that the USB ports have lost their function at a 3.0 level and only support 2.0. If that is the case, I haven't a clue about what need replacing. I'll attach a system summary in hope someone can see in the info provided some clue about what is wrong. Keeping my fingers crossed that you Win11 brains can point me in the right direction. I can provide screen shots taken of Disk Management & Device Manager windows open and what shows when various devices are plugged in. Thanks.
 

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    B0rn2luz!
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    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
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    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
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My PC has stopped recognizing external hard drives and flash drives plugged into any of the four open ports I normally use successfully. The drives all work in another PC. Info from Disk Management & Device Manager shown in sceenshot. SystemInfo summary attached.
Feb 1 test notes.webpinfo attached as text file.
 

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    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
    Memory
    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
    Cooling
    No fan
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    Fiber optics 600-700 download and upload
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    Firefox
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    Avast
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    Product Number: 10ST008NUS
Have you just upgraded to 24H2? Or done a Windows update? You could try system restore to go back to an earlier point and see if that changes anything. If it doesn’t it could well be hardware. Two usbc sockets stopped working on one of my laptops.
 

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    Originally installed with a 500gb H10 Optane ssd
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You may have lost your front panel USB controller. Do any of the devices show up if you plug them into the rear ports of the PC?
 

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There's a lot of presumably fluff info in this post. I imagine your concern is with the Western Digital device only?
What are the error codes on that device? I would also be curious what the unknown devices are, they are likely linked to the issue with the WD device
 

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Have you just upgraded to 24H2? Or done a Windows update? You could try system restore to go back to an earlier point and see if that changes anything. If it doesn’t it could well be hardware. Two usbc sockets stopped working on one of my laptops.
Recent update, when using Win troubleshooting resulted in failure. Followed these steps to fix that problem and update went through.
This problem is usually related to a Windows Update inconsistency, resetting the Windows Update components will force the Windows Update to download the update files again and should fix this problem. Also, am not seeing how to choose an existing restore point, just create new restore point.

Step 1: Check if doesn't have any corrupt files on the windows.
1-Right-Click on Start then click on Windows Terminal (admin)
2- Type these commands.
sfc /scannow (and press Enter)
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /ScanHealth (and press Enter)
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /CheckHealth (and press Enter)

3- The DISM tool will report whether the image is healthy, repairable, or non-repairable. If the image is repairable, you can use the /RestoreHealth argument to repair the image.
4-Type this command and press Enter:
Dism /Online /Cleanup-Image /RestoreHealth

Step 2: Reset Windows Update components
1-Right-Click on Start then click on Windows Terminal(admin)
2-Type these commands:
net stop wuauserv (and press Enter)
net stop cryptSvc (and press Enter)
net stop bits (and press Enter)
ren C:\Windows\SoftwareDistribution SoftwareDistribution.old (and press Enter)
ren C:\Windows\System32\catroot2 Catroot2.old (and press Enter)
net start wuauserv (and press Enter)
net start cryptSvc (and press Enter)
net start bits (and press Enter)
netsh winsock reset (and press Enter)
3-Reboot your PC
I don't remember where I go to reset to previous version​
 

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    B0rn2luz!
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    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
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    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
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    No fan
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    Avast
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    Product Number: 10ST008NUS
You may have lost your front panel USB controller. Do any of the devices show up if you plug them into the rear ports of the PC?
I just tried plugging the "my passport" drive in one of the rear ports and get the same result.
 

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System One

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    Lenovo ThinkCentre M920S SFF
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    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
    Memory
    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
    Cooling
    No fan
    Internet Speed
    Fiber optics 600-700 download and upload
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Avast
    Other Info
    Product Number: 10ST008NUS
There's a lot of presumably fluff info in this post. I imagine your concern is with the Western Digital device only?
What are the error codes on that device? I would also be curious what the unknown devices are, they are likely linked to the issue with the WD device
Actually I bought the new drive hoping that it would work. The Seagate drive is the one I normally use for backup. The "my passport" is just an old drive I had that was handy. I've tried multiple SanDisk flash drives and all give the same result. Just tried plugging in the "my passport" in a port in the rear and get the same result. In Device manger, under "Other devices" when I click on the WD SES(which is "my passport")Device manager results.webp or SanDisck it says " The drivers for this device are not installed (Code 28) There are no compatible drivers for this device." Clicking on WD My Passport under Disk drives gives me this:
 

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    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
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    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
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    No fan
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    Fiber optics 600-700 download and upload
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    Avast
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    Product Number: 10ST008NUS
Do you have a recent backup or image? There won’t be any restore points unless system restore has percentage of the drive allowed for them. I think it has 4% as a default though.

If you have an image or back up, I’d be tempted to try a clean install and see if that rights things. If it doesn’t then it’s probably hardware. You can then reinstall your good image.
 

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    Originally installed with a 500gb H10 Optane ssd
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It has been quite awhile since I created a backup image. I've relied on constantly backing up my files. Getting Win11Pro to function well took a lot of work with help from this site and some of the wonderful tutorials. The thought of having to go through all that again (look at my history on this site) is daunting. I fear, if this is a hardware problem, that is in my future anyway. I'm so discouraged.
 

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    B0rn2luz!
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    CPU
    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
    Memory
    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
    Cooling
    No fan
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    Fiber optics 600-700 download and upload
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Avast
    Other Info
    Product Number: 10ST008NUS
I guess at this point it might be worth asking if any USB devices work in your ports? I mean besides the usual mouse and keyboard.

You could check your BIOS to see if anything in the USB settings has changed. It's a long shot though. I am suspecting bad hardware at this point.
 

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  • OS
    Win 11 Pro 23H2
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    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Self build
    CPU
    Intel i7 13700KF
    Motherboard
    Gigabyte Z790 UD AC
    Memory
    32 GB Team Group DDR5 - 6000 CL 30
    Graphics Card(s)
    ASUS TUF GAMING RTX 3070 Ti
    Sound Card
    On board Realtek
    Monitor(s) Displays
    2 x Samsung 32 inch curved - one 4K, one 1080p
    Screen Resolution
    4K, 1920 x 1080
    Hard Drives
    1 TB Samsung 980 Pro Nvme, 1 TB Samsung 970 EVO Nvme, 2 x Samsung 970 2TB SSD SATA
    PSU
    EVGA 1000Q
    Case
    Rosewill something or other
    Cooling
    Noctua NH-D15. A whole schwak of Noctua case fans. $$$
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    Logitech G815
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    Logitech G502 Hero
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    700 up, 600 down
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    MalwareBytes
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I guess at this point it might be worth asking if any USB devices work in your ports? I mean besides the usual mouse and keyboard.

You could check your BIOS to see if anything in the USB settings has changed. It's a long shot though. I am suspecting bad hardware at this point.
I have some vague memory of working with BIOS to reset power always on for one of the ports in the rear. What would I look for and can you point me to the tutorial (that I surely used previously to accomplish that task)? Definitely not looking hopeful!
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    B0rn2luz!
    Computer type
    PC/Desktop
    Manufacturer/Model
    Lenovo ThinkCentre M920S SFF
    CPU
    Intel(R) Core(TM) i5-8500 CPU @ 3.00GHz
    Memory
    Storage: 4.6 TB, Installed RAM: 32 GB (31.9 GB usable)
    Cooling
    No fan
    Internet Speed
    Fiber optics 600-700 download and upload
    Browser
    Firefox
    Antivirus
    Avast
    Other Info
    Product Number: 10ST008NUS
Well you could do an image now - of it in its current state - so at least you could put it back to that again, after trying a clean install. It would be process of elimination. It sounds odd that all usb ports would stop working, but it is possible if it's the bit of hardware that controls them. But you did say it happened after a windows update.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Pavilion 14-ce3514sa
    CPU
    Core i5
    Memory
    16gb
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 970 evo plus 2TB
    Cooling
    Could be better
    Internet Speed
    200mbps Starlink
    Browser
    Firefox
    Other Info
    Originally installed with a 500gb H10 Optane ssd
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Except it would be a bit difficult to do an image if your usb ports aren't working! And you couldn't use an external drive.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Pavilion 14-ce3514sa
    CPU
    Core i5
    Memory
    16gb
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 970 evo plus 2TB
    Cooling
    Could be better
    Internet Speed
    200mbps Starlink
    Browser
    Firefox
    Other Info
    Originally installed with a 500gb H10 Optane ssd
Ok, how about taking the drive out, putting another drive in that's clean/formatted and try clean installing on that. If that doesn't eliminate the issue then you just put the original drive back in and you're back where you started.
 

My Computer

System One

  • OS
    Windows 11
    Computer type
    Laptop
    Manufacturer/Model
    HP Pavilion 14-ce3514sa
    CPU
    Core i5
    Memory
    16gb
    Hard Drives
    Samsung 970 evo plus 2TB
    Cooling
    Could be better
    Internet Speed
    200mbps Starlink
    Browser
    Firefox
    Other Info
    Originally installed with a 500gb H10 Optane ssd

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